{"id":6063,"date":"2024-05-08T09:53:59","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T09:53:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/?p=6063"},"modified":"2024-06-08T15:40:35","modified_gmt":"2024-06-08T15:40:35","slug":"damascus-car-and-bus-station-1st-prize","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/damascus-car-and-bus-station-1st-prize\/","title":{"rendered":"Damascus car and bus station &#8211; 1st prize"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6063\" class=\"elementor elementor-6063\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-433dbc2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"433dbc2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5b706ac0\" data-id=\"5b706ac0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c796c16 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c796c16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 26-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Damascus car and bus station - 1st prize<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d9a86f9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d9a86f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e11d1bf\" data-id=\"4e11d1bf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b8217c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1b8217c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 26-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1024x458.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6067\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1536x687.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-2048x917.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-500x224.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-800x358.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1280x573.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1920x859.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ae7cef7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ae7cef7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 26-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Architect: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/nizar-al-farra\/\">Nizar Al-Farra<\/a><br \/><\/strong>Year: <strong>1967<br \/><\/strong><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: var(--bs-body-color); font-family: var(--bs-body-font-family);\">City: <\/span><strong style=\"font-style: inherit; color: var(--bs-body-color); font-family: var(--bs-body-font-family);\">Damascus, Syria<br \/><\/strong>Building use: <b>Infrastructure<br \/><\/b>Status:<strong> Competition proposal<br \/><\/strong>Team:<strong> &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a62db8b elementor-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7a62db8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/maps.app.goo.gl\/MkFJf71NtSNovRNGA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-map-marker-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\"><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d84e8b4\" data-id=\"6d84e8b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-41f9e11e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"41f9e11e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-21fcca90\" data-id=\"21fcca90\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b9a89a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b9a89a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Damascus Car and Bus Station project, announced through an architectural competition in 1967, aimed to establish a central transportation hub in the heart of the city, the Baramkeh area. <strong>The first prize<\/strong> in the competition was awarded to the Syrian architect Nizar Al-Farra.<em><strong><sup>01<\/sup><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This proposal featured a three-floor station with an eight-story hotel parallel to its western side. The station\u2019s design was characterized by its linear form, emphasized by the roof forming a horizontal streak atop a transparent mass, interrupted only by the vertical lines of columns. The hotel on the other hand provided a sense of contrast with its verticality and solid stone walls.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5bc2e0f3 elementor-hidden-mobile\" data-id=\"5bc2e0f3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a17a28c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a17a28c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong><sup>01\u00a0 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 1967.\u00a0 [Elias Chahine, Damascus Car and Bus Station Construction Competition Proposals, The Arab Engineer, September 1967.]<\/p><p><em><strong><sup>02\u00a0 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ibid.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6bf0c6ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6bf0c6ab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-61694cdc\" data-id=\"61694cdc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dab21ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6dab21ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The design was based on a 2.35-meter square grid with no interconnection or overlapping. This modular approach was meant to facilitate quick construction without sacrificing quality, as well as enabling future expansion by manufacturing additional units when necessary.<em><strong><sup>02<\/sup><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The station&#8217;s ground floor served as the primary level for the entry and departure of passengers and their luggage. From this level, passengers could ascend or descend half a floor to reach waiting halls that opened onto the platforms. This floor also contained travel offices and baggage claim and delivery centers.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The basement, accessible through an eastern stairway, contained platforms for large vehicles and more rooms for baggage claim and delivery, specifically for bus passengers wishing to leave directly through this lower level. It also included storage rooms, shelters, and other amenities.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Passengers of small vehicles could reach the first floor through a western stairway. This floor contained the car platform, luggage areas, offices, and a restaurant. Arriving passengers could leave this floor through the stairway on the far western end that leads directly to the ground floor and outside the station. A second floor was added for future expansion.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this design, the movement of arriving and departing passengers was separated, as was the movement of passengers of small and large vehicles and buses, which eased the circulation of passengers and increased the efficiency and capacity of the station. This separation would start upon entry: Using gentle, smooth ramps, small vehicles would ascend half a floor, while large vehicles would descend half a floor. This design sidestepped any intersection or complexity in the circulation of all vehicles, resulting in a simple, one-way traffic circulation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ba10875 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ba10875\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1de2d18a\" data-id=\"1de2d18a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52d7dbf6\" data-id=\"52d7dbf6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-367095c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"367095c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-26a97f8f\" data-id=\"26a97f8f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13933976 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13933976\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The station&#8217;s exterior was designed as a curtain wall, providing transparency to the form and creating the impression that the structure consisted only of a large floating canopy.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2536e01 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2536e01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-de5d7ad\" data-id=\"de5d7ad\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8566e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c8566e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The jury noted that the design formed one cohesive architectural unit without disruptions, enabling the designer to provide simple solutions for circulation and traffic issues.<em><strong><sup>03<\/sup><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a5aef36 elementor-hidden-mobile\" data-id=\"a5aef36\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4dfe57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d4dfe57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong><sup>03 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ibid.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c56e4 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c56e4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-704b2c13\" data-id=\"704b2c13\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fa1ad4 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fa1ad4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong><sup>01\u00a0 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 1967.\u00a0 [Elias Chahine, Damascus Car and Bus Station Construction Competition Proposals, The Arab Engineer, September 1967.]<\/p><p><em><strong><sup>02\u00a0 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ibid.<\/span><\/p><p><em><strong><sup>03\u00a0 <\/sup><\/strong><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ibid.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-20a1492f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"20a1492f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-304c0714\" data-id=\"304c0714\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49bf8cc2 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"49bf8cc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 26-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-item{display:inline-block;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;width:100%;max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-item img{margin:0 auto}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-item .gallery-caption{margin:0}.elementor-image-gallery figure img{display:block}.elementor-image-gallery figure figcaption{width:100%}.gallery-spacing-custom .elementor-image-gallery .gallery-icon{padding:0}@media (min-width:768px){.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-2 .gallery-item{max-width:50%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-3 .gallery-item{max-width:33.33%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-4 .gallery-item{max-width:25%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-5 .gallery-item{max-width:20%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-6 .gallery-item{max-width:16.666%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-7 .gallery-item{max-width:14.28%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-8 .gallery-item{max-width:12.5%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-9 .gallery-item{max-width:11.11%}.elementor-image-gallery .gallery-columns-10 .gallery-item{max-width:10%}}@media (min-width:480px) and (max-width:767px){.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-2 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-3 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-4 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-5 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-6 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-7 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-8 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-9 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-10 .gallery-item{max-width:50%}}@media (max-width:479px){.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-2 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-3 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-4 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-5 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-6 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-7 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-8 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-9 .gallery-item,.elementor-image-gallery .gallery.gallery-columns-10 .gallery-item{max-width:100%}}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-6063 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_gener\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"general perspective | 28.3*5.3 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 77\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA2NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfbTAybjAyMV8wOTE5NjdQRzc3ZmlnMS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI0OWJmOGNjMiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-300x134.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6067\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1536x687.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-2048x917.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-500x224.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-800x358.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1280x573.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig1-1920x859.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6067'>\n\t\t\t\tgeneral perspective | 28.3*5.3 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 77\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_circu\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"circulation plan for cars and small buses | 9.8*6.7 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA2NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfbTAybjAyMV8wOTE5NjdQRzc2ZmlnNC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI0OWJmOGNjMiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"203\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-300x203.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-1024x693.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-768x520.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-1536x1040.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-500x338.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-800x542.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4-1280x867.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig4.jpg 1684w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6066'>\n\t\t\t\tcirculation plan for cars and small buses | 9.8*6.7 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_groun\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | ground floor plan | 55.9*38 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA3MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfc3lfZGlfMDAxNHBsMDAuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiNDliZjhjYzIifQ%3D%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-300x220.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-1024x752.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-768x564.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-1536x1128.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-500x367.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-800x588.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00-1280x940.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014pl00.jpg 1552w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6070'>\n\t\t\t\t\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | ground floor plan | 55.9*38 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_secti\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"section AA | 35.1*4.6 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 77\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA2OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfbTAybjAyMV8wOTE5NjdQRzc3ZmlnMi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI0OWJmOGNjMiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-300x134.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6068\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-1536x687.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-2048x917.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-500x224.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-800x358.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-1280x573.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG77fig2-1920x859.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6068'>\n\t\t\t\tsection AA | 35.1*4.6 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 77\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_secti\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | section | 28.9*4.4 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA3MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfc3lfZGlfMDAxNHNlYzAyLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjQ5YmY4Y2MyIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-300x134.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-1536x687.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-2048x917.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-500x224.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-800x358.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-1280x573.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec02-1920x859.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6072'>\n\t\t\t\t\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | section | 28.9*4.4 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_secti\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | section | 31.8*4 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA3MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfc3lfZGlfMDAxNHNlYzAxLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjQ5YmY4Y2MyIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-300x134.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-1024x458.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-1536x687.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-2048x917.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-18x8.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-500x224.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-800x358.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-1280x573.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_sy_di_0014sec01-1920x859.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6071'>\n\t\t\t\t\u00a9 Nizar Al-Farra | section | 31.8*4 | from Arch Nizar AlFarra collection at AMASyria courtesy of Walid Shehabi and Dania Al-Farra\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_circu\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"circulation plan on the basement | 9.9*4.5 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA2NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfbTAybjAyMV8wOTE5NjdQRzc2ZmlnMy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI0OWJmOGNjMiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"203\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-300x203.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6065\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-1024x693.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-768x520.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-1536x1040.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-500x338.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-800x542.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3-1280x867.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig3.jpg 1684w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6065'>\n\t\t\t\tcirculation plan on the basement | 9.9*4.5 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"49bf8cc2\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Damascus Cars and Buses station competition_Nizar Al-Farra_circu\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"circulation plan on the ground floor | 8.7*4.8 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjA2NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5hbWFzeXJpYS5jb21cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzA1XC9BTUFTeXJpYV9SRUZfbTAybjAyMV8wOTE5NjdQRzc2ZmlnMi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI0OWJmOGNjMiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"203\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-300x203.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6064\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-1024x693.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-768x520.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-1536x1040.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-500x338.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-800x542.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2-1280x867.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AMASyria_REF_m02n021_091967PG76fig2.jpg 1684w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6064'>\n\t\t\t\tcirculation plan on the ground floor | 8.7*4.8 | The Arab Engineer magazine, issue 21, 1967, 76\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Damascus car and bus station &#8211; 1st prize Architect: Nizar Al-FarraYear: 1967City: Damascus, SyriaBuilding use: InfrastructureStatus: Competition proposalTeam: &#8211; The Damascus Car and Bus Station project, announced through an architectural competition in 1967, aimed to establish a central transportation hub in the heart of the city, the Baramkeh area. The first prize in the competition &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/damascus-car-and-bus-station-1st-prize\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Damascus car and bus station &#8211; 1st prize<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6067,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[87,24],"tags":[99,102,27,46,90,91,101],"class_list":["post-6063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cars-and-buses-station-competition","category-projects","tag-1960s","tag-arab-modern-architecture","tag-damascus","tag-infrastructure","tag-modern-architecture","tag-syria","tag-syrian-architecture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6063"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6063\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6957,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6063\/revisions\/6957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amasyria.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}